On the Temperature of Fresh-Water Lakes and Ponds

"On the Temperature of Fresh-Water Lakes and Ponds," by William Ripley Nichols, presents a detailed scientific inquiry into the thermal properties of freshwater ecosystems. Written in 1881, this work offers a valuable historical perspective on early limnological studies. Nichols meticulously examines the temperature variations within lakes and ponds, providing insights into the factors influencing these aquatic environments.

This book is essential reading for historians of science, environmental scientists, and anyone interested in the early development of ecological studies. It highlights the scientific methodologies used in the late 19th century to understand and document the natural world. Nichols' detailed observations provide a foundation for modern research in aquatic ecology and climate science, demonstrating the enduring importance of careful empirical investigation.

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.

This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.

As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.